MQL Vs. SQL Vs. PQL: Key differences you must check!

Salesmate
6 min readApr 7, 2023

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Photo by Cytonn Photography on Unsplash

Not everyone who visits your website or signs up through your web form is ready to buy.

Did you know that 21% of salespeople and marketers are dissatisfied with their lead qualification process?

The main reason for this dissatisfaction is often a lack of understanding of each lead’s intent during the qualification process.

There are three major qualification stages:

  • MQL (Marketing Qualified Lead)
  • SQL (Sales Qualified Lead)
  • PQL (Product Qualified Lead)

Each stage has its own set of qualifying criteria.

In this blog, we will cover the main differences between MQLs, SQLs, and PQLs, and show you how to minimize your sales and marketing efforts with automation.

What is a marketing qualified lead?

Marketing qualified leads (MQLs) are potential prospects that have interacted with your brand’s marketing activities somewhere at some point.

Such interactions reflect their interest in your product/services.

For example, you are a SaaS-based company, and a few web visitors sign up for your product webinar on your website. Then, these are marketing-qualified leads for you.

There are various factors based on which marketing teams create personas to define their ideal customer profile. These factors may include age, gender, demographics, etc.

Apart from this, MQLs are qualified based on engagement activities such as Live Chat/chatbot interaction on the website, web page visits, Web Form sign up for free downloadable resources, etc.

What is a product qualified lead?

Product qualified leads (PQLs) are those prospects who’ve experienced your product’s functioning with a freemium service.

This is the stage where your prospects are in the moment to begin understanding your product/services from its functioning ability.

Also, they are at the stage to provide you with valuable feedback to improve the product in terms of user experience or anything more.

For a lead to be a PQL, it must have used the product in real, so if a lead has just signed up for a free trial or enrolled for a freemium service, it wouldn’t be considered PQL.

PQL is a qualification stage for B2B companies that work on the freemium model.

Their purchase intent is purely based on how well your product has proven as a solution to them.

Every company has its criteria for PQL that mainly decide at which stage of the buying cycle lead will fall.

Below are some behavioral attributes to create a PQL qualification strategy.

What is a sales qualified lead?

A sales qualified lead is a potential customer that has moved from MQL to sales accepted lead and is now interested in a sales conversation to make a purchase.

Sales qualified leads (SQLs) are highly interested in the purchase, express ample interest through their response, and are willing to listen to discuss the budgeting, benefits, and more.

Every company has its qualifying criteria, but a lead to be an SQL must have shown enough intent to buy your product/services.

Typically, SQLs are progressed from MQLs or PQLs (in the case of B2B).

MQL Vs SQL Vs PQL: How do they differ?

The discussion below will help you get a better clarity in getting the fundamental difference among MQL, SQL, and PQL.

MQLs are tagged when they consume your brand’s marketing content resource. These are at the awareness stage in the funnel and are open to sales.

PQLs are tagged when they become unpaid users of your brand’s products/services. The sales funnel stage of these leads can be either consideration, decision, or both.

SQLs are tagged when they express a deep interest in getting into a deal-closing conversation. These are at the decision stage in the buying cycle and ideal for a sales pitch.

From MQL to PQL to SQL: Lead qualification flow in one go!

To understand the flow of MQLs, SQLs, and PQLs, let’s look at a typical funnel in B2B space.

See the visual representation of the lead qualification flow of MQLs, SQLs, and PQLs.

Visitors come to your website through various inbound lead generation and marketing efforts (ads, social media, content, etc.).

At this very first stage, they will start showing interest in your brand with engagement activities like checking out your website, blogs, and video content, downloading resources, attending webinars, etc.

Those who meet the set-up lead qualifying criteria for MQLs are considered suitable to go with nurturing.

Those who don’t meet the criteria are considered not useful or unqualified leads.

MQLs are further nurtured. This lead nurturing helps to know more about your customers for better sales targeting.

Salespeople will start interacting and try to qualify these leads with various qualifying questions further.

So, with every positive response to the qualification questions, these sales accepted leads progressed to SQLs or unqualified leads.

Moreover, your reps need to engage with these SQLs to convince them to purchase or take the product trial for free.

Sales qualification is a key step to creating opportunities, and the best way to do it is by following a qualification framework!

Some MQLs become well aware of your product/services through your aggressive marketing.

So, they sign up for a free trial and ultimately become users.

So, once a lead start using your product/services, they fall into a PQL list.

Often, most PQLs get converted into paying customers themselves.

Can you automate the lead qualification?

Yes, you can automate your lead qualification process for MQLs and PQLs.

But SQLs mostly communicate verbally with the sales reps, so we cannot set any qualification criteria.

See the table to check on what grounds we qualify MQLs.

Leads qualify based on their engagement and profile fit. So, once a lead meets the lead score threshold, it will automatically qualify.

Then, your marketing team sends it to the sales team to further qualify with multiple efforts (sales calls, text, and email sequences).

See the step-by-step learning here:

With a lead scoring tool, you can set your qualification of leads as MQLs on auto-pilot.

For instance, you can automatically qualify leads based on their email engagement; you can set up email activity triggers (clicked, opened, response, etc.) and assign scores for each condition so that your software automatically takes actions and assigns scores to the lead to qualify.

Better understand with the visual below:

Like above, you can set various triggers and conditions for lead scoring actions to qualify leads for your sales team based on what your business demands.

Automated lead scoring becomes more effective with the support of a CRM, as you can streamline your marketing and sales team efforts from one centralized platform.

How about a CRM + automation platform that serves…

  • To generate leads from various sources
  • To qualify MQLs automatically based on your qualifying criteria
  • To auto-assign leads once qualified
  • To communicate and nurture leads via omnichannel
  • To track your nurturing campaigns to identify opportunity
  • To make data-driven decisions with smart reports

So, looking for a one-stop solution to manage and automate your business tasks is wise.

Bottomline: MQL vs SQL vs PQL

Leads express their intent differently at each stage throughout a customer’s journey.

As we studied in the blog;

  • MQLs are open to the idea of sales in your product/services.
  • SQLs are open to knowing the value proposition.
  • PQLs are open for the sales pitch and deal closing.

And to better understand these stages, study the various comparison like MQL vs SQL, PQL vs SQL or completely like MQL vs SQL vs PQL.

Understanding of quality of leads will move your business in the right direction.

Typically for a B2B company, making a qualification strategy for MQLs, PQLs, and SQLs will shorten their buying cycle.

For a better sales process, sales and marketing teams must sit together to understand their lead behavior and buyer’s journey.

Moreover, marketing and sales teams both need to understand the flow of leads from the sales funnel for an efficient sales process.

And to ease your marketing and sales efforts, look for a unified customer platform that helps to facilitate your day-to-day tasks easily.

Originally published at https://www.salesmate.io

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Salesmate
Salesmate

Written by Salesmate

A truly intelligent sales CRM for smart sales force! https://www.salesmate.io/

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